Building with EMT Conduits: The Ultimate Resource Page - tinktube (2024)

Building with EMT Conduits: The Ultimate Resource Page

So you’ve discovered the wonderful world of building with EMT conduit and all of its possibilities?

Is it just us, or does it seem like EMT projects are everywhere these days? The popularity of building with EMT conduit is undeniable, and we can understand why. Garden trellis, tables, storage racks, name it – you can build ANYTHING you want with conduit! While the system is simple which makes the building material easy to use, there are a few things to know in order to optimize a DIY EMT conduit project.

This guide covers everything you need to know to build the best DIY project possible.

Let’s get started!

Table of contents

  1. Building with EMT Conduits: The Ultimate Resource Page
  2. Introduction to EMT : What is EMT conduit?
  3. Building Structure with EMT Conduit
  4. EMT Conduit Connectors
    • The most common EMT connectors -and how to use them!
    • How to use EMT conduit connectors?
  5. Required Tools
  6. The Best Alternative to EMT Conduit
  7. Other Options
  8. tinktube Tubes Conduit Accessories
  9. EMT Conduit Project Ideas

Introduction to EMT : What is EMT conduit?

If you are planning to build projects with EMT conduit, you’ve come to the right place. We’ve put together this guide that covers all the basics: the types and sizes of conduit, the connectors to use and how to use them, the tools you’ll need, the best alternative to EMT, and finally, some project ideas to inspire you and spark your creativity!

But first, what is an EMT conduit?

Electrical conduits are most commonly used to protect and route electrical wiring throughout a building, but people have started to use them to build projects. Used with EMT connectors, conduit gives DIYers the possibility to build many different types of projects -you can literally build anything-, like railings, garden trellis, coffee tables, and more!

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Building Structure with EMT Conduit

There are different sizes of EMT available, ranging from ½ to 6” in diameter. The length depends on the size of the diameter but can range between 10 to 20 ft. long.

The ¾” EMT conduits are the ones that can be used to build with tinktube connectors, when used in pair with the 3/4″ EMT adapter for pipe connector.

Among the numerous benefits of building projects with EMT conduit:

  • It’s easy to use. Once you’ve understood how the system works, all you’ll need are two tools and you’re good to go.
  • EMT conduits are easy to find at any hardware store like Ace, Home Depot or Lowe’s.
  • It’s pretty inexpensive, so it makes sense to turn to conduit when looking for DIY building materials.
  • You can bend EMT using inexpensive tools, which opens up a lot of build possibilities! We write a guide on how you can bend EMT conduit!

EMT Conduit Connectors

Whatever you plan to build, if you create a structure with EMT and want to avoid welding, you’ll need connectors. There are many types of connectors, each of them useful for a different angle or usage. Knowing the connectors and how they work will change your DIY game greatly and make it much easier for you to draft up your plans and choose the parts you’ll need to build the project you have in mind.

EMT COnduit Fittings guideHow to build with structural pipe fittings

The most common EMT connectors -and how to use them!

The tinktube building system is like Meccano, but for grown-ups. There are more that 35 connectors available online, and each of them serves a different purpose. Depending on your projects’ design, you might need to fix 2 or 3 tubes together, double the tubes to make your structure sturdier, or fix one tube to another at a 45-degree angle. These details will all influence the connectors you choose.

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  • The T-connector
  • The corner joint
  • The 4 way cross joint
  • The 3 way cross joint
  • The 5 way cross joint
  • The 90° elbow joint

The most common EMT conduits connectors are:

To know more and see examples of how each of these connectors can be used on a project, read this post about the most popular EMT conduit connectors!

PS: While these fittings are more often used in DIY builds, many other connectors are also available online!

How to use EMT conduit connectors?

While tinktube connectors are designed to be used with 1 1/16” (28 mm) pipes, they are compatible with 3/4“ EMT conduit, thanks to the 3/4″ EMT adapter for pipe connector that can be placed as a shim between the conduits and the connectors.

Why an adapter and how to use it?

The 3/4″ EMT adapter for pipe connector will help stabilize the build, avoiding the small gap that’s created when using EMT conduit and connectors together. The adapter can easily be added to the tubes by clipping them on directly.

Our adapter is made of a strong, yet flexible, PLA plastic that you can easily snap onto your pipes for a rigid and secure build. PLA is a bioplastic and thermoplastic made from natural materials, making it an eco-friendly option for DIYers out there.

Esteban tells you more about it in the following video!

To learn more read: How to Build a Project with EMT Conduit and T-connectors

There are 2 main tools you’ll need when building with EMT conduit and connectors:

You might need other tools if you want to add surfaces to your project (to cut or paint a tabletop, for example). But if your project only involves pipes and fittings, you’ll be OK with just the two!

Cutting pipes using the t-cutter is easy – anyone can do it in about 2 minutes! Read our article on how to cut emt conduit or watch Esteban guide you through the process in this short video:

Building with EMT Conduits: The Ultimate Resource Page - tinktube (2024)

FAQs

What does EMT stand for with conduit? ›

EMT stands for electrical metallic tubing, and is a thin-walled raceway that electricians use to pass conductors through. It is often called a conduit in layman's terms, however it is more specifically a type of tubing.

Will EMT conduit rust? ›

Outdoor environments – Aluminum EMT is suitable for outdoor use as it is corrosion-resistant. It's often used in damp or humid outdoor environments where steel EMT would be at risk of rusting.

What is the code for strapping EMT conduit? ›

EMT shall be securely fastened in place at least every 3 m (10 ft). In addition, each EMT run between termination points shall be securely fastened within 900 mm (3 ft) of each outlet box, junction box, device box, cabinet, conduit body, or other tubing termination.

Where is EMT conduit not allowed? ›

EMT shall not be used under the following conditions: Where subject to severe physical damage. For the support of luminaires or other equipment except conduit bodies no larger than the largest trade size of the tubing.

Is EMT conduit better than PVC? ›

Aluminum EMT offers certain advantages over PVC. The most important is that it's much safer. It won't produce toxic fumes like PVC – for that matter, it won't emit sparks like steel (You'll learn more about why aluminum is superior to steel in the next section).

How long does EMT conduit last? ›

Today's buildings are designed for life spans of 50 to 80 years — and steel conduit lasts at least that long, making it the essential component of modern electrical systems. Steel conduit resists all common forms of wear, ensuring long-lasting performance.

Is EMT waterproof? ›

withstand powerful jetting water. They also have a. corrosion resistant powder coating to protect them.

Is EMT conduit good for outdoor? ›

EMT is a thin-walled, lightweight conduit made from galvanized steel. Although not as robust as RMC or IMC, EMT is more cost-effective and easier to work with. It's suitable for outdoor use when properly sealed with appropriate fittings.

Can EMT be welded? ›

EMT is cheap, smaller sizes are bendable and it is readily available at local home supply stores. There are potential health problems welding EMT however. Please read this (and other Instructables warnings) before you consider welding EMT.

How many wires can you put in a 1 inch EMT conduit? ›

By National Electrical Code, 1″ EMT can handle (35) 14 gauge wires (THWN, THHN) or (26) 12 gauge wires, or (17) 10 gauge wires, or (9) 8 gauge wires, or (7) 6 gauge wires, or (4) 4 gauge wires, or (3) [3 or 2] gauge wires, or (1) [1 gauge through 4/0 or 250 mcm through 350 mcm] wire.

What is the 360 rule for conduit? ›

There is a certain point we can get to where you will NOT be able to pull conductors through the conduit. In 358.26 it tells us: 358.26 Bends — Number in One Run. “There shall not be more than the equivalent of four quarter bends (360 degrees total) between pull points, for example, conduit bodies and boxes.”

Can I bury an EMT conduit? ›

EMT (Electrical Metallic Tubing) and flexible “Raintite” are not considered suitable for burial. Aluminum Rigid will corrode away in certain soils, such as clay, or in moist areas. Galvanized steel Rigid conduit requires special tools for making cuts and threading the pipe.

Can EMT conduit be buried in concrete? ›

In the 2023 NEC®, Section 358.10(A)(1) was revised to specifically allow EMT in concrete, in direct contact with the earth, in direct burial applications with fittings identified for direct burial, or in areas subject to severe corrosive influences where installed in accordance with 358.10(B).

What does EMT stand for wiring? ›

Steel conduit and electrical metallic tubing (EMT) refers to the steel-based durable enclosures that route individual electrical wiring conductors in a building or structure and protect the wires from impact, moisture, and chemical vapors.

What's the difference between EMT and rigid conduit? ›

RMC – Rigid Metal Conduit

The difference between the RMC and the EMT is that the EMT is not threaded, while the RMC is threaded and has thicker and heavier walls, thus costing more.

What is EMT short for? ›

Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) are the most common type of providers in EMS and are sometimes referred to as EMTs. EMTs learn the essential skills to help in life-threatening situations and many EMTs go on to earn an Advanced EMT certificate or become a Paramedic.

What is EMT conduit fittings? ›

An emt conduit connector or fitting is required to joint two or several pipes together. For a DIY project, it can be useful to create structures. EMT conduits fittings are widely used by DIYers for its versatility, but also its durability.

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